Sailor

What is a Sailor?

A Sailor is a skilled mariner involved in operating and maintaining a ship. They perform a range of tasks crucial for the smooth functioning of maritime vessels, including navigation, maintenance, and cargo handling.

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How much does a Sailor earn

According to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, typical income (in USD) is...

Bottom 10%Bottom 25%Median (average)Top 25%Top 10%
$33K
per year
$38K
per year
$50K
per year
$65K
per year
$82K
per year

Compared to other careers: Median is $110 above the national average.

What does a Sailor do?

Work environment

Sailors typically work on commercial ships, fishing vessels, or naval ships, spending extended periods at sea. The work environment can be physically demanding and involves exposure to various weather conditions. Sailors may work in shifts to ensure continuous operation of the ship.

Quick task list

  • Assists with navigation of the vessel.
  • Performs maintenance and repair tasks on the ship's equipment and structures.
  • Handles the loading and unloading of cargo.
  • Participates in emergency drills and safety procedures.
  • Cleans and preserves the ship to ensure its seaworthiness.

Areas of specialization

  • Deckhand: Handling the day-to-day tasks on the ship's deck, including cleaning and maintenance.
  • Watchstander: Participating in navigation and lookout duties during assigned shifts.
  • Bosun (Boatswain): Supervising the deck crew and overseeing maintenance and cargo operations.
  • Engine Room Crew: Maintaining and operating the ship's engine and mechanical systems.
  • Fishing Crew Member: Specializing in operating fishing gear and processing catch on fishing vessels.

Description

The role of a Sailor is integral to the maritime industry, requiring a combination of technical skills, physical stamina, and adaptability. Sailors must be proficient in various tasks, from basic ship maintenance to assisting in complex navigation procedures. They work under the guidance of senior officers and must be able to follow instructions accurately while also showing initiative in daily tasks.

Teamwork is crucial in this role, as the crew must work cohesively to ensure the safety and efficiency of the ship's operations. Sailors must be prepared to live and work in close quarters, often under challenging conditions, and develop strong bonds with their crewmates.

Continuous learning and adaptability are key in this profession, as technology and regulations in the maritime industry evolve. Sailors often participate in training programs and drills to update their skills, especially in safety and emergency procedures.

Job Satisfaction

Sources of satisfaction

You might make a good Sailor if you are...

Pros:

  • Opportunities to travel and see different parts of the world.
  • Exciting and diverse work environment.
  • Strong sense of accomplishment and teamwork.

Cons:

  • Long periods away from family and friends.
  • Potentially hazardous working conditions.
  • Physically and mentally demanding work.

How to become a Sailor

Typical education

Formal education requirements vary; a high school diploma is often sufficient, with most training done on the job. For advancement and specialized roles, attending a maritime academy or obtaining specific certifications can be beneficial.

High school preparation

Courses:

  • Physical Education for physical fitness.
  • Technical and vocational courses, especially in mechanics or welding.
  • Geography or earth sciences to understand navigation and oceanography.
  • Mathematics for basic navigation and operational calculations.

Extra-Curricular Activities:

  • Joining a sea cadets program or naval reserves.
  • Participating in team sports to develop teamwork skills.
  • Engaging in outdoor activities like sailing, fishing, or camping.

Preparation after high school

  • Entry-level positions on ships to gain practical experience.
  • Training courses in maritime safety and operations.
  • Certifications like Basic Safety Training or Standards of Training, Certification, and Watchkeeping (STCW).
  • Maritime academy programs for career advancement.

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