Genetic Counselor

Your Fit

Income

$87K

Preparation

Extensive

Growth

16.1%

Definition
Your fit with this career
How much they earn
What they do
Job satisfaction
How to become

What is a Genetic Counselor?

A Genetic Counselor is a healthcare professional who specializes in advising individuals and families on their genetic risks for various medical conditions and inherited diseases. They interpret genetic testing results and provide guidance on treatment and prevention strategies.

Sample job titles:

Certified Genetic Counselor, Genetic Counselor, Prenatal and Pediatric Genetic Counselor, Reproductive Genetic Counseling Coordinator

Your test results

Why this fit score?

The fit report shows your areas of fit and misfit with Genetic Counselor.

Fit report

Test scores

The scores report summarizes what we learned about you. It shows your results on everything measured in the career test.

Scores report

How much does a Genetic Counselor earn

Income data is from Employment and Social Development Canada's 2024 wage tables. The closest match for this career in Canada’s occupational classification system is Genetic Counselor.

Bottom 10%	Bottom 25%	Median (average)	Top 25%	Top 10%
$43K per year	$77K per year	$87K per year	$116K per year	$130K per year

Compared to other careers: Median is $22K above the national average.

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What does a Genetic Counselor do?

Work environment

Genetic Counselors typically work in hospitals, medical centers, laboratories, and private clinics. They may also work in research settings or for companies that develop genetic testing. Their role often involves one-on-one consultations with clients as well as collaboration with healthcare providers and researchers.

Quick task list

Assesses patients' risk for a variety of inherited conditions.
Explains genetic testing options and interprets test results.
Provides emotional support and counseling to patients.
Writes detailed consultation reports for patients and healthcare providers.
Keeps up to date with the latest genetic research and technologies.

See full list of tasks with expert relevance ratings

Areas of specialization

Prenatal and Preconception Counseling: Advising expecting parents or those planning to conceive on genetic risks.
Pediatric Genetics: Specializing in genetic conditions affecting children.
Cancer Genetics: Focusing on hereditary cancer syndromes and risk assessments.
Cardiovascular Genetics: Addressing genetic factors in heart-related conditions.
Neurogenetics: Specializing in genetic disorders affecting the nervous system.

Description

Genetic Counselors play a crucial role in modern healthcare, bridging the gap between complex genetic information and patient care. They provide vital information and support to individuals and families making often difficult decisions about their health and future. This involves not only interpreting genetic data but also understanding the emotional and ethical implications of genetic information.

In their daily work, Genetic Counselors need strong communication skills to effectively explain complex genetic concepts in understandable terms. They must be empathetic and sensitive to the emotional responses that can arise during genetic counseling. The role also requires staying current with rapid advancements in genetic research and testing technologies.

This career is ideally suited for those who are passionate about genetics and patient care. It offers the opportunity to work at the forefront of medical science, contributing to improved health outcomes and patient understanding of genetic conditions.

Job Satisfaction

Sources of satisfaction

Making a meaningful impact on patients' lives by helping them understand their genetic health.
Contributing to preventive healthcare and personalized medicine.
Engaging with cutting-edge genetic research and technologies.

You might make a good Genetic Counselor if you are...

Intrigued by genetics and the role it plays in health and disease.
Compassionate and empathetic, with strong communication skills.
Detail-oriented, with a knack for interpreting complex information.
Interested in counseling and providing support to individuals facing health challenges.
Keen to be part of a rapidly evolving field in healthcare.

Pros:

Rewarding work in helping patients make informed health decisions.
Involvement in a rapidly growing and evolving field.
Opportunities for continuous learning and professional development.

Cons:

Emotional challenges in dealing with patients facing potentially distressing genetic information.
Need to constantly update knowledge to keep pace with fast-evolving genetic research.
Complex ethical dilemmas and decision-making processes.

How to become a Genetic Counselor

Typical education

Becoming a Genetic Counselor in Canada typically requires completing a two-year Master's degree in Genetic Counseling after earning a bachelor's degree, for a total of approximately six years of post-secondary education. Graduates must also meet national certification requirements to practise.

High school preparation

Courses:

Biology and Chemistry to understand the basics of genetics and human physiology.
Psychology for insight into counseling and patient interactions.
Mathematics and Statistics to prepare for interpreting genetic data.

Extra-Curricular Activities:

Volunteer at healthcare facilities or participate in community health programs.
Join science clubs, particularly those focused on biology or genetics.
Engage in debate or public speaking clubs to develop communication skills.

Preparation after high school

Complete a bachelor's degree in biology, genetics, psychology, health sciences, or a related field.
Graduate from an accredited Master's program in Genetic Counseling.
Complete required clinical practicums as part of the graduate program to gain hands-on counseling experience.
Obtain national certification through the Canadian Board of Genetic Counselling (CBGC) and meet any provincial or employer requirements to practise.

More resources

National Society of Genetic Counselors (NSGC) - Offers resources, educational opportunities, and a career center for genetic counselors.
American Board of Genetic Counseling (ABGC) - Provides certification and ongoing education information for genetic counselors.
Accreditation Council for Genetic Counseling (ACGC) - Lists accredited genetic counseling graduate programs and offers resources for students.
Genetic Counseling Cultural Competence Toolkit (GCCCT) - Offers resources for genetic counselors to develop cultural competence in their practice.

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Similarity is based on what people in the careers do, what they know, and what they are called. The process of establishing similarity lists is described in this white paper.