Art Therapists are mental health professionals who use the creative process of art-making to improve and enhance the physical, mental, and emotional well-being of individuals of all ages. They use a variety of art methods, including drawing, painting, sculpture, and collage, to help clients express themselves and cope with stress, trauma, or illness.
Education: Bachelor's degree
Years in related career: None
On-the-job training: None
Projected Growth: 12.2% (far above average)
Annual job openings: 4 100
Direct AI exposure: 9% of tasks
Potential AI exposure: 55% of tasks
| Income data is from Employment and Social Development Canada's 2025 wage tables. The closest match for this career in Canada’s occupational classification system is Therapists in Counselling and Related Specialized Therapies. According to the wage tables, average income is $71K per year. | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bottom 10% | Bottom 25% | Median (average) | Top 25% | Top 10% |
| $48K per year | $57K per year | $71K per year | $89K per year | $104K per year |
| Compared to other careers: Median is $5.72K above the national average. | ||||
Art Therapists work in a variety of settings including hospitals, clinics, public and private schools, rehabilitation centers, mental health facilities, prisons, community centers, senior centers, private practice, and other clinical and community settings.
Art Therapy combines the creative process with psychological theory and practice as a therapeutic tool. Art Therapists are trained to understand the psychological aspects of the creative process and the emotional attributes of different art materials. They use art in treatment, assessment, and research, and provide consultations to allied professionals.
Art Therapists work with individuals, couples, families, and groups, applying a variety of art modalities with clients across the lifespan. They must be culturally aware and respectful of diversity, using art therapy to address a variety of issues including, but not limited to, mental health, trauma, social, educational, and developmental needs.
The field requires both a strong artistic background and a firm foundation in psychological and therapeutic principles. Art Therapists need to be adaptable, as they work with different age groups and in various settings, each with unique challenges and requirements.
Becoming an Art Therapist typically requires a Master's degree in Art Therapy or a related field, which usually takes about 2-3 years beyond a 4-year undergraduate degree. Some jurisdictions also require licensure, certification, or registration to practice.
Similarity is based on what people in the careers do, what they know, and what they are called. The process of establishing similarity lists is described in this white paper.