Aerospace Engineers design and develop aircraft, spacecraft, missiles, and satellites, employing principles of aerodynamics, thermodynamics, and materials science. They are instrumental in advancing technology in aviation, defense systems, and space exploration.
Education: Bachelor's degree
Years in related career: None
On-the-job training: None
Projected Growth: 6.1% (above average)
Annual job openings: 4,500
Direct AI exposure: 14% of tasks
Potential AI exposure: 89% of tasks
| According to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, average income (in USD) in 2025 was $135K per year. | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bottom 10% | Bottom 25% | Median (average) | Top 25% | Top 10% |
| $87K per year | $106K per year | $135K per year | $170K per year | $206K per year |
| Compared to other careers: Median is $84K above the national average. | ||||
Aerospace Engineers typically work in professional office settings, but they may also work in manufacturing and testing facilities, where they oversee production or test designs. They are often employed by companies in the aerospace industry, government agencies, research institutions, and defense contractors. The job may involve collaborative projects and occasional travel.
Aerospace Engineers are at the forefront of designing and innovating technology that flies. They combine principles from various branches of engineering to create and improve aircraft and spacecraft. This role requires a deep understanding of physics, materials science, and engineering principles to ensure the safety, efficiency, and reliability of aerospace designs. Their work ranges from conceptual design to rigorous testing and refinement.
The career requires a blend of theoretical knowledge and practical skills. Aerospace Engineers use advanced computer software for design and simulation purposes. They also must be adept at problem-solving, able to address the unique challenges that arise in aerospace design and development. This field demands continuous learning and adaptation, as technology and materials in aerospace engineering rapidly evolve.
Communication skills and teamwork are vital, as Aerospace Engineers often work in multidisciplinary teams. They must effectively collaborate and communicate with other engineers, technicians, and even clients or government officials. Projects can range from small components to large aircraft systems, requiring both attention to detail and an understanding of the 'big picture.'
Most Aerospace Engineers have a bachelor's degree in aerospace engineering or a related field, requiring about 4 years of post-secondary education. Advanced positions or specialized roles may require a master's degree or PhD.
Similarity is based on what people in the careers do, what they know, and what they are called. The process of establishing similarity lists is described in this white paper.